Key Specifications
- Capacitance:
- 4.7nF (nanofarads): This is equivalent to 0.0047 µF (microfarads) or 4700 pF (picofarads).
- Voltage Rating:
- 2kV (2000V): This parameter indicates the maximum voltage the capacitor can safely withstand. It’s essential for ensuring reliability in high-voltage applications.
- Type:
- Polyester Capacitor: These capacitors use a polyester film as the dielectric material, known for having good electrical properties, stability, and affordability.
- Marking:
- 472:
- The first two digits (47) are significant figures.
- The third digit (2) represents the number of zeros to add, indicating the capacitance is (47 \times 10^2) pF, which results in (4700) pF or (4.7) nF.
- 472:
Features
- High Voltage: With a voltage rating of 2kV, these capacitors are suitable for applications where high peak voltages are encountered.
- Non-Polarized: Like most polyester capacitors, they are non-polarized, allowing them to be connected in either direction in a circuit.
- Durability: Polyester capacitors are known for good longevity and resistance to environmental factors.
- Capacitance Stability: Generally stable over temperature variations, but check the specific characteristics as they may vary by manufacturer.
Applications
Polyester capacitors rated at 4.7nF and 2kV are often used in a variety of high-voltage and general applications, including:
- Power Supply Filtering: Suitable for use in high-voltage power supplies to filter noise and stabilize voltage.
- Snubber Circuits: Commonly found in snubber circuits designed to protect other components (like transistors and relays) from voltage spikes.
- Coupling Capacitors: Used in coupling applications, particularly in high-frequency environments.
- High-Voltage Applications: Ideal for applications in electrical equipment that requires high decoding reliability.
- Radio Frequency Applications: Utilized in RF circuits for filtering and coupling in transmitters and receivers.
Considerations When Selecting
- Voltage Rating: Ensure that the 2kV rating is suitable for the application to prevent breakdown and failure.
- Capacitance Value: Verify that 4.7nF is the appropriate value for your specific circuit requirements.
- Tolerance: Check the tolerance specification (if available), as this will affect performance in precision applications.
- Temperature Range: Verify that the capacitor can operate effectively within the required temperature range for your application.
- Physical Size: Ensure the physical dimensions of the capacitor fit your PCB and layout requirements.
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